Top 10 Travel Mistakes to Avoid When Visiting Brazil

Brazil is a dream destination for many travelers, with its stunning beaches, vibrant cities, and breathtaking natural wonders. However, as with any trip, there are a few pitfalls you’ll want to sidestep to ensure your Brazilian adventure is smooth and unforgettable for all the right reasons.

As a British expat living in Brazil, I’ve witnessed (and made) a fair share of travel mistakes, and I’m here to help you avoid them. Here are the top 10 travel mistakes to avoid when visiting Brazil and tips to help you navigate this incredible country like a pro.

1. Not Checking Visa Requirements Before Arrival

Mistake: Arriving in Brazil without the proper visa or required travel documents.

While many nationalities, including British, EU, US, and Canadian passport holders, don’t need a visa for stays up to 90 days, it’s essential to double-check before you travel. Rules can change, and depending on your nationality, you might need to apply in advance.

Pro Tip: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months after your planned departure date.

2. Underestimating Brazil’s Size

Mistake: Trying to see the entire country in one trip.

Brazil is the fifth-largest country in the world, and its diverse regions are spread out. Traveling between Rio de Janeiro and Manaus (in the Amazon) takes nearly 4 hours by plane, and road trips can stretch for days.

Pro Tip: Focus on one or two regions to maximize your time. For instance, combine Rio with Iguazu Falls or São Paulo with Florianópolis.

3. Assuming Everyone Speaks English

Mistake: Expecting to get by without knowing any Portuguese.

While many Brazilians in tourist areas speak some English, it’s far from universal. Outside big cities like Rio and São Paulo, English speakers are harder to find. A little effort to speak Portuguese goes a long way.

Pro Tip: Learn a few basic phrases before you arrive. For example:

• Onde fica o banheiro? (Where is the bathroom?)
• Como e o seu nome? (What is your name?)

4. Neglecting Safety Precautions

Mistake: Ignoring safety tips, especially in crowded areas and big cities.

Brazil is generally safe, but like any country, it has areas where you should be cautious. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occur in crowded places like markets, public transport, and popular tourist spots.

Pro Tip:

• Avoid flashing valuables like jewelry or expensive cameras.
• Use a money belt or hidden pouch for cash and documents.
• Stick to well-lit and busy areas, especially at night.

5. Skipping Travel Insurance

Mistake: Traveling to Brazil without adequate health or travel insurance.

Healthcare in Brazil can be costly for tourists, and accidents or unexpected events can happen. Whether it’s a minor illness or a delayed flight, having insurance can save you from hefty bills and major headaches.

Pro Tip: Look for travel insurance that covers medical expenses, trip cancellations, and lost or stolen belongings.

6. Drinking Tap Water

Mistake: Assuming tap water is safe to drink.

In most parts of Brazil, tap water isn’t suitable for drinking, even if locals occasionally do. Always opt for bottled or filtered water to avoid stomach issues.

Pro Tip: Many accommodations provide filtered water for free, so bring a reusable water bottle to refill and reduce plastic waste.

7. Visiting During Carnival Without Planning Ahead

Mistake: Arriving in Brazil during Carnival without booking anything in advance.

Carnival is Brazil’s biggest event of the year, drawing millions of visitors. While it’s an incredible experience, hotels, flights, and tours fill up months in advance, and prices skyrocket.

Pro Tip: If you want to experience Carnival, book your flights and accommodation at least 6–8 months before. If crowds aren’t your thing, avoid visiting during February and early March.

8. Overpacking Your Suitcase

Mistake: Bringing heavy luggage to a country where you’ll mostly wear casual, light clothing.

Brazil’s warm climate and laid-back vibe mean you’ll rarely need fancy outfits. Lugging a heavy suitcase around is especially inconvenient if you’re traveling to multiple destinations or taking public transport.

Pro Tip: Pack light, breathable clothing, comfortable shoes, and essentials like sunscreen and insect repellent. Leave space for souvenirs – you’ll thank me later!

9. Not Carrying Cash

Mistake: Relying solely on credit or debit cards.

While major cities widely accept cards, smaller towns, markets, and some local restaurants operate on a cash-only basis. ATMs are common, but withdrawal fees can add up, and some ATMs don’t work with foreign cards.

Pro Tip: Bring some Brazilian reais (R$) with you or withdraw from ATMs upon arrival at the airport. Keep a mix of small and large bills for tipping, transportation, and small purchases.

10. Sticking Only to Tourist Hotspots

Mistake: Limiting your trip to famous destinations like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.

While these cities are incredible, Brazil’s charm lies in its diversity. Exploring smaller towns, hidden beaches, and national parks offers a deeper connection to the country’s culture and natural beauty.

Pro Tip: Consider off-the-beaten-path destinations like:

• Jericoacoara: A remote beach paradise with stunning dunes.
• Lençóis Maranhenses National Park: A surreal desert landscape with crystal-clear lagoons.
• Ouro Preto: A colonial town with rich history and baroque architecture.

Final Thoughts

Planning a trip to Brazil is exciting, but avoiding these common mistakes will help you make the most of your adventure. From choosing the right destinations to packing smart and staying safe, preparation is key to enjoying this vibrant, diverse country.

Whether you’re relaxing on Rio’s beaches, hiking in the Amazon, or dancing at Carnival, Brazil is sure to capture your heart.