A Guide to Brazil’s Waterfalls: Top 15 Hidden Gems

Brazil is a land of endless natural beauty, and its waterfalls are no exception. From thunderous cascades in the Amazon rainforest to tranquil falls tucked away in lesser-known regions, Brazil offers a variety of breathtaking waterfalls that are perfect for adventurers, nature lovers, and photographers alike.

Skip the crowded spots and dive into this guide to Brazil’s hidden waterfalls that will leave you awestruck.

Cachoeira do Buracão – Chapada Diamantina, Bahia

Nestled in the stunning Chapada Diamantina National Park, Cachoeira do Buracão is a dramatic 85-meter waterfall that’s a true hidden treasure.

• Why Visit: The hike to the falls is as rewarding as the destination, with lush trails and crystal-clear pools.
• Travel Tip: A guided tour is recommended to navigate the rugged terrain safely.

Cachoeira da Fumaça – Bahia

Also located in Chapada Diamantina, Cachoeira da Fumaça is Brazil’s second-highest waterfall, with a drop of 340 meters that creates a misty spray resembling smoke (fumaça in Portuguese).

• Why Visit: The views from the top are jaw-dropping, offering panoramas of the surrounding canyons.
• Travel Tip: Go during the rainy season (December–March) for the most impressive flow.

Cachoeira do Tabuleiro – Minas Gerais

The highest waterfall in Minas Gerais, Cachoeira do Tabuleiro, is a spectacular sight with a 273-meter drop framed by red rock cliffs.

• Why Visit: Its dramatic height and natural swimming pool at the base make it a must-see.
• Travel Tip: The hike to the falls is challenging, so bring sturdy shoes and plenty of water.

Cachoeira Santa Bárbara – Goiás

Located in Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, Cachoeira Santa Bárbara is renowned for its vibrant turquoise waters.

• Why Visit: It’s one of the most Instagrammable waterfalls in Brazil, with waters so clear they almost glow.
• Travel Tip: Access is limited to preserve the area, so book a tour in advance.

Salto do Yucumã – Rio Grande do Sul

On the Uruguay River, Salto do Yucumã holds the title of the world’s longest linear waterfall at 1,800 meters.

• Why Visit: Its unique length and the surrounding lush forests create a one-of-a-kind spectacle.
• Travel Tip: Visit during the dry season when the falls are most visible.

Cachoeira do Mosquito – Bahia

Despite its name (Mosquito means “little fly”), this waterfall in Chapada Diamantina is anything but small. It’s a hidden gem surrounded by dramatic cliffs and vegetation.

• Why Visit: A perfect spot for a refreshing swim and tranquil escape.
• Travel Tip: The trail is moderate but rewarding; bring a picnic to enjoy near the falls.

Cachoeira Véu de Noiva – Mato Grosso

Meaning “Bridal Veil Falls,” Cachoeira Véu de Noiva is a stunning 86-meter cascade located in Chapada dos Guimarães National Park.

• Why Visit: Its resemblance to a flowing bridal veil makes it a romantic and picturesque destination.
• Travel Tip: Combine your visit with a hike through the park’s diverse landscapes.

Cachoeira do Formiga – Tocantins

Situated in the Jalapão region, Cachoeira do Formiga is a small but enchanting waterfall surrounded by emerald-green waters.

• Why Visit: Its warm, clear pool is perfect for swimming and relaxation.
• Travel Tip: Jalapão is remote, so plan your trip with a 4x4 vehicle or guided tour.

Cachoeira da Farofa – Minas Gerais

Located in Serra do Cipó National Park, Cachoeira da Farofa offers multiple cascades and a large natural swimming area.

• Why Visit: It’s family-friendly and less crowded than other famous falls.
• Travel Tip: Pack water shoes to navigate the rocky streambed.

Cachoeira do Itiquira – Goiás

Just two hours from Brasília, Cachoeira do Itiquira is one of the tallest accessible waterfalls in Brazil, with a 168-meter drop.

• Why Visit: Its accessibility makes it a perfect day trip from the capital.
• Travel Tip: Bring waterproof gear to protect your belongings from the mist.

Cachoeira das Couves – São Paulo

Tucked away in the lush Atlantic Forest, Cachoeira das Couves offers serene pools and cascades that are perfect for nature lovers.

• Why Visit: Its tranquil setting feels like an untouched paradise.
• Travel Tip: The trail can be slippery, so wear sturdy shoes and take your time.

Cachoeira do Rio do Boi – Rio Grande do Sul

Nestled in the Aparados da Serra National Park, this waterfall is surrounded by towering canyons and pristine wilderness.

• Why Visit: It’s a rewarding challenge for hikers and adventurers.
• Travel Tip: Guided tours are essential for navigating the rugged terrain.

Cachoeira de Iracema – Amazonas

Located in Presidente Figueiredo, near Manaus, Cachoeira de Iracema is a tropical paradise surrounded by dense rainforest.

• Why Visit: The blend of cascading water and lush jungle feels straight out of a movie.
• Travel Tip: Visit during the dry season for easier access and swimming opportunities.

Cachoeira do Mutum – Mato Grosso

Deep in the Pantanal region, Cachoeira do Mutum is a lesser-known gem with an untouched, wild vibe.

• Why Visit: Perfect for birdwatching and spotting wildlife in the surrounding area.
• Travel Tip: Combine your trip with a Pantanal wildlife tour for an unforgettable experience.

Cachoeira do Lageado – Tocantins

Another Jalapão treasure, Cachoeira do Lageado offers a peaceful retreat in a remote setting.

• Why Visit: Its gentle cascades and natural pools make it a relaxing escape.
• Travel Tip: Stay overnight in a local pousada to enjoy the area fully.

Essential Tips for Visiting Brazil’s Waterfalls

1. Safety First: Always check trail conditions and weather forecasts before heading out.
2. Bring the Essentials: Pack sunscreen, insect repellent, water, snacks, and sturdy shoes.
3. Travel Responsibly: Respect nature by taking your trash with you and staying on marked trails.
4. Hire a Guide: For remote waterfalls, a local guide can enhance your experience and ensure safety.

Final Thoughts

Brazil’s waterfalls are some of the most stunning in the world, offering a blend of adventure, tranquility, and natural beauty.

Whether you’re hiking to the towering Cachoeira da Fumaça or swimming in the vibrant pools of Cachoeira Santa Bárbara, these hidden gems provide unforgettable experiences for travelers.

So pack your backpack, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to chase waterfalls across Brazil. Your next adventure awaits! Qual será sua primeira parada? (Which will be your first stop?)